an increased risk of a placenta rupture before or during childbirth.an increased risk of premature labor in pregnant people.an increased risk of some cancers, including colon cancer.neural tube abnormalities in babies born to people with a folate deficiency.mobility problems and tingling in the hands and feet.neural tube defects in babies born to people with a B12 deficiency.Vitamin deficiencies cause most cases of macrocytic anemia, which leads to various complications depending on the vitamin: Vitamin B12 deficiencies When macrocytic anemia develops due to a problem with the bone marrow or an organ, this underlying cause can trigger further complications. Left untreated, anemia can cause heart failure, an enlarged heart, and circulatory problems. The body may increase heart rate or blood pressure to try to fix this. When the blood does not have enough hemoglobin, it cannot carry enough oxygen. In very rare cases, a bone marrow disorder that prevents the body from producing enough healthy blood cells can cause macrocytic anemia. medications, including HIV drugs, cancer drugs, and others that suppress the immune systemĮach of these factors can make it more difficult for the body to absorb and metabolize essential nutrients. Other causes of macrocytic anemia may include: Diseases that interfere with the body’s ability to absorb nutrition, such as celiac disease, can lead to folate deficiency. People who do not eat enough folate-rich foods can also become deficient. Pregnant and breastfeeding or chestfeeding people use more folate and are more likely to develop a deficiency. In other cases, people may eat enough foods with B12 but are unable to absorb the vitamin due to autoimmune disorders, cancer, alcohol addiction, or inflammatory bowel disease.įolate deficiency, sometimes known as vitamin B9 deficiency, can also cause macrocytic anemia. If a person cannot absorb vitamins due to an underlying condition or because their diet lacks these vitamins, they may have a deficiency.Īnimal products are rich in B12, so people eating a vegan or vegetarian diet have an increased risk of a B12 deficiency. Folate or vitamin B12 deficiency typically causes macrocytic anemia.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |